African Lion

Adaptations

A tawny coat helps a lion blend into dry grass. Strong forelimbs and retractable claws help hold prey, while social cooperation lets a pride defend territory and raise cubs together.

Behavior and daily life

African lions are large cats adapted to open landscapes where visibility, teamwork, and short bursts of speed matter. A pride usually includes related females, their young, and a small number of adult males.

Conservation

Current profile labelSee current reference

Conservation conditions vary across the species range. Follow the linked background reference for the latest assessment and regional guidance.